The First OLED
Monitor! - #Helpful Post
I
thought one of the most fair
comparisons
to help us assess just how
next-gen
the Asus PQ 22 you OLED monitor
is
would be to take it and put it right
beside
another conventional high-end a
sous
display the PQ 27 UQ and the first
thing
you guys will notice especially if
you're
one of those dark mode all the
things
types is how much deeper and
richer
the blacks are this shouldn't
really
come as a surprise though since
it's
the main claim to fame of OLED you
get
much higher contrast because when
the
pixels are ordered to display black
they
really give you black rather than
that
glowy dark gray that you're used to
on
an LCD but surely then there's got to
be
a downside right yeah there is so
let's
talk about that after I talk about
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slash
Linus
in
a nutshell the reason that LCDs can't
display
true black is that they work by
shining
a backlight through a membrane
of
liquid crystals that twist or untwist
to
let the appropriate amount of light
through
but displaying black doesn't
make
the backlight turn off it just
makes
the liquid crystals reorganize to
try
and block the light as you can see
sunlight
always makes it through either
the
crystal membrane or through the
cracks
between the pixels OLED
technology
by contrast uses no backlight
instead
applying electricity causes
special
organic phosphorous to glow so
if
you want black or the absence of
light
you just turn off the electricity
and
the results are I mean they're just
incredible
I'm a huge fan of OLED
technology
and the 3840 by 2160
resolution
and inky blacks on this
display
make it just look so visceral
much
like the OLED screens that high-end
phone
buyers have been appreciating for
the
last few years also of note and this
is
actually one of the things that I've
been
personally most excited about with
this
technology is this displays
incredible
0.1 millisecond pixel
response
time now this demo here will be
a
familiar one for display nerds and
this
is cool
even
through the camera if you get close
you
can really see the way that an OLED
display
can cut down on motion blur by
the
extra detail that you can make out
on
the aliens ship and face freaking
awesome
and speaking of getting close
you
shall at just 21 and a half inches
this
is about as small as modern
monitors
get so I guess it was a smart
move
for Asus to market this thing as a
portable
display for creators on the go
you
see the stand here is actually only
held
on by magnets and the monitor can
be
easily folded and slipped into a bag
leaving
you with a display that feels
like
when you're holding it kind of like
an
oversized tablet it's only one and a
half
kilograms an eight and a half
millimeters
thick it also comes with
this
Natick
screen protector / stand that
enables
multiple configurations
including
a vertical mount but honestly
it
was a little hard to set up and too
unstable
to really inspire confidence so
if
I were you I'd probably stick with
the
metal stand which does still offer
about
twenty degrees of tilt adjustment
oh
and one more thing I'm sure many of
you
will appreciate the included stylish
leather
carry bag although for me mainly
served
as a reminder that 21 and a half
inches
is too small for my main
workstation
but too big for me to just
slip
it into my backpack and actually
the
portable design also effects it in
other
ways like the ports all we get is
a
single micro HDMI and two USB C ports
which
carry both DisplayPort and power
I'll
get back to those in a bit though
because
right now I have some burning
questions
to answer about the elephant
in
the room image retention commonly
called
burnin image retention is one of
the
two main reasons why o LED monitors
haven't
already become mainstream with
the
other one being their overall
shorter
lifespan basically burnin is
caused
by pixels displaying the same
thing
for long periods of time so news
station
logos sports scoreboards video
game
HUDs I mean really anything that
stays
on the screen without changing or
moving
it was the bane of plasma TVs and
it's
the worst nightmare of any Ola
donor
I mean I personally go to great
lengths
to ensure that my OLED TV never
gets
used for long gaming sessions or
streaming
music for example the issue is
that
on a PC there are a lot of things
that
always stay in the same spot like
TAS
bars buttons and toolbars and
there's
no real way to avoid them
altogether
so how then does the PQ 22
you
overcome these challenges has there
been
a technological advancement that's
allowed
us to finally have OLED monitors
without
worrying about burnin No
no
the PQ 22 you actually uses
fundamentally
the same countermeasures
that
OLED TVs have been using for years
like
shifting the whole image over by a
few
pixels when it detects static
content
or simply dimming the screen
which
this one does with the help of a
human
sensor right over there
now
that is supposed to detect whether
the
monitor is actively being used by
looking
for someone sitting in front of
it
but honestly I ended up turning it
off
completely because I guess it was
registering
me as a lizard person or
something
and turning the screen off
when
I was in the middle of doing
something
extremely annoying with all of
that
said even if they didn't help with
burnin
technological advancements did
still
play a role in bringing this
monitor
to market so the PQ 20 to you
uses
an OLED panel made by a relatively
new
company Joe led a joint venture
between
Sony Panasonic and Japan Display
established
in 2014 and while their OLED
panels
use full RGB sub pixels like the
AMOLED
screens made by Samsung Joe LED
is
using an inkjet printing
manufacturing
process to make their
panels
thirty to fifty percent cheaper
than
those produced with the
conventional
evaporation method so then
that's
pretty great affordability at
last
and I mean big-screen OLED TVs are
popular
handheld devices with OLED
screens
are popular why not then go
after
the market in the middle well this
is
where we get into the problems for
one
thing 21 and a half inches is what I
refer
to as a tweener size it's too big
for
tablets and laptops but smaller than
the
23 to 24 inch size that has become
really
entry-level for the desktop and
then
for two if they're inkjet process
has
contributed to making this thing a
lot
cheaper I don't even want to know
how
much it was gonna cost if they made
it
the conventional way because a seuss
is
charging 4000 for this thing and and
no
not ring it or yen in rupees I'm
talking
four thousand freedom dollars so
to
put that in perspective at that price
I
could
buy a 55 inch LGB 8 4k OLED TV
burn
it into oblivion and then buy a new
one
who so okay but like hold on a
second
men I mean lots of products are
expensive
that doesn't necessarily mean
that
they're a terrible value so let's
imagine
for a moment let's play a little
game
money's no object and then while
we're
at it you you love the the total
21
and a half inch size if those things
are
true are you getting the premium
performance
that the price tag implies
okay
so this is marketing this display
towards
creators and they include a
factory
calibration report boasting of
it's
fantastic color accuracy thanks and
indeed
it has great coverage of the srgb
Adobe
RGB and DCI p3 color spaces which
is
great the problem is that when it
comes
to actually reproducing these
billions
of colors it fails and I mean
like
really fails like harder than the
cheapest
Walmart monitor that we checked
out
recently but how can that be
possible
so here's what we discovered we
could
get much improved color accuracy
and
act like really accurate if we
measured
just a small part of the screen
rather
than the entire thing we're
talking
Delta ease under 1 that's
basically
perfect the problem is that we
can't
get this kind of performance
across
the entire screen and it's
because
the screen just isn't bright
enough
suggesting that there's a power
issue
when it just isn't getting enough
juice
through its USB type-c port so in
srgb
mode the brightest white is under
18
it's and they lock the brightness so
you
can't even turn it up like you can
in
their best buy showroom standard mode
which
makes me wonder then about the HDR
experience
now this monitor supports HDR
10h
LG
and
dolby vision it's actually one of
the
world's first displays to do so it's
just
that it only has a peak brightness
of
335 nits and a sustained brightness
of
a hundred and fourteen it's now that
is
a far cry from the brightness levels
that
are required for good
HD
our thing is it's an inherent
characteristic
of OLED technology that
increased
brightness means increased
risk
of burnin so bottom line then
should
you buy this monitor remember
we're
playing a little game you like the
portability
and money is no object
honestly
the answer is still no the
price
would be absurd even if the
product
wasn't as rough around the edges
as
this one is and the portability even
though
we're playing this game where you
like
it just feels like kind of a
tacked-on
gimmick to make up for the
fact
that the screen is too small
making
matters worse it doesn't even
have
its own internal battery like other
cheaper
portable monitors with all of
that
said though as a tech demo for the
concept
of OLED monitors in general I'm
still
excited but also kind of getting
worried
about whether this is ever going
to
take off I mean the price is gonna
have
to drop by a factor of four or five
which
is possible over time but it's
really
clear to me that manufacturing
volume
has to ramp up significantly to
make
that happen and the risk then is
that
by the time that happens OLED could
be
replaced by emerging technologies
like
micro LED which if all goes
according
to plan is going to have all
the
benefits of OLED so those fast
response
times and perfect blacks but
with
none of the drawbacks and that is
the
degradation that comes from using
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